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Multiple Choice

Which statement about direct quotes and citations is true?

Every time you use someone else’s exact words, you must include a citation to the source. This links the quoted material to the original author and work, showing where the words came from and allowing readers to find the original context. It also protects you from plagiarism by clearly attributing the words to their creator. Even if the quote is very short, the words themselves belong to someone else, so a citation is still needed to acknowledge the source and support your use of those words. The other ideas miss this essential point. Quoting brief material still requires attribution, because it’s still someone else’s wording. Quoting something that is supposedly “common knowledge” isn’t the same as using a direct quote, and most guidelines still require you to cite the source if you’re presenting exact words from another author. And you don’t cite based on the fame of the author—the purpose of citation is to attribute the original source of the exact words, not to judge whether the author is well-known.

Every time you use someone else’s exact words, you must include a citation to the source. This links the quoted material to the original author and work, showing where the words came from and allowing readers to find the original context. It also protects you from plagiarism by clearly attributing the words to their creator. Even if the quote is very short, the words themselves belong to someone else, so a citation is still needed to acknowledge the source and support your use of those words.

The other ideas miss this essential point. Quoting brief material still requires attribution, because it’s still someone else’s wording. Quoting something that is supposedly “common knowledge” isn’t the same as using a direct quote, and most guidelines still require you to cite the source if you’re presenting exact words from another author. And you don’t cite based on the fame of the author—the purpose of citation is to attribute the original source of the exact words, not to judge whether the author is well-known.